TESOL/ယားတရေႏဝင်ꩻ

မာꩻမုဲင်ꩻမွော့ သီထီႏတောဝ်း ထီဝကောင်အီ! Why didn't you see that iceberg!

ဝကျဖုံႏ အထျꩻ

ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ

Making accusations

ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ

Defending oneself

နာꩻမာꩻခါꩻ

How did you (ထာꩻပြုဲင်ပြင်ꩻ disaster) နဲ့?

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ ခွေ.....ခါꩻ

Look, I've been very (နာမဝိသေသ adjective) ပနဲးလားတန် lately.

ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ

Making accusations

ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ

Defending oneself

ထွာမုဲင်ꩻမွော့ နာꩻ ....တောဝ်းအီꩻ

Why didn't you (နာမ noun) ?

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ သီဖုံႏယို ခွေရမ်ꩻ

Look, I thought you were (ကြိယာ verb).

ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ

Making accusations

ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ

Defending oneself

This is just (adjective). Hey, it's not that bad.
Listen, it's not all my fault.

နွီ

ထွားနေးတောဝ်းဒေါ့ꩻ ဝါကျယိုဖုံႏ

နာꩻမာꩻခါꩻ How did you (ထာꩻပြုဲင်ပြင်ꩻ disaster) နဲ့?
ထာꩻပြုဲင်ပြင်ꩻ

disaster

sentence
မာꩻထွာခါꩻယို

let this happen

နာꩻမာꩻခါꩻ

How did you မာꩻထွာခါꩻယို let this happen နဲ့?

အွောန်ႏဖေင်ꩻထိုꩻ

forget

နာꩻမာꩻခါꩻ

How did you အွောန်ႏဖေင်ꩻထိုꩻ forget နဲ့?

မာꩻထာꩻ ရော့ꩻတောဝ်း

make that mistake

နာꩻမာꩻခါꩻ

How did you မာꩻထာꩻ ရော့ꩻတောဝ်း make that mistake နဲ့?

စူꩻတောဝ်း ဝွေꩻသီး

confuse them

နာꩻမာꩻခါꩻ

How did you စူꩻတောဝ်း ဝွေꩻသီး confuse them နဲ့?

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ ခွေ.....ခါꩻ Look, I've been very (နာမဝိသေသ adjective) ပနဲးလားတန် lately.
နာမဝိသေသ

adjective

sentence
ထာꩻမာꩻကအာဒါႏ

busy

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ ခွေ.....ခါꩻ

Look, I've been very ထာꩻမာꩻကအာဒါႏ busy ပနဲးလားတန် lately.

သꩻရုင်ႏရေင်

stressed

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ ခွေ.....ခါꩻ

Look, I've been very သꩻရုင်ႏရေင် stressed ပနဲးလားတန် lately.

သꩻရွိုး

tired

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ ခွေ.....ခါꩻ

Look, I've been very သꩻရွိုး tired ပနဲးလားတန် lately.

ဆာꩻထာꩻ

sick

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ ခွေ.....ခါꩻ

Look, I've been very ဆာꩻထာꩻ sick ပနဲးလားတန် lately.

ထွာမုဲင်ꩻမွော့ နာꩻ ....တောဝ်းအီꩻ Why didn't you (နာမ noun) ?
နာမ

noun

sentence
ရဲန်ꩻ

prepare

ထွာမုဲင်ꩻမွော့ နာꩻ ....တောဝ်းအီꩻ

Why didn't you ရဲန်ꩻ prepare ?

ထွန်ႏလုမ်းထာꩻအမ်ႏအွꩻ

order enough food

ထွာမုဲင်ꩻမွော့ နာꩻ ....တောဝ်းအီꩻ

Why didn't you ထွန်ႏလုမ်းထာꩻအမ်ႏအွꩻ order enough food ?

ထွားချာ အခိန်ႏ

check the time

ထွာမုဲင်ꩻမွော့ နာꩻ ....တောဝ်းအီꩻ

Why didn't you ထွားချာ အခိန်ႏ check the time ?

ထွားနီလဲင်ႏ

double check

ထွာမုဲင်ꩻမွော့ နာꩻ ....တောဝ်းအီꩻ

Why didn't you ထွားနီလဲင်ႏ double check ?

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ သီဖုံႏယို ခွေရမ်ꩻ Look, I thought you were (ကြိယာ verb).
ကြိယာ

verb

sentence
in charge of that ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ သီဖုံႏယို ခွေရမ်ꩻ

Look, I thought you were in charge of that.

aware of it ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ သီဖုံႏယို ခွေရမ်ꩻ

Look, I thought you were aware of it.

fine with it ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ သီဖုံႏယို ခွေရမ်ꩻ

Look, I thought you were fine with it.

taking care of that ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ သီဖုံႏယို ခွေရမ်ꩻ

Look, I thought you were taking care of that.

This is just (adjective).
adjective sentence
ridiculous This is just ridiculous.
unacceptable This is just unacceptable.
outrageous This is just outrageous.
perfect This is just perfect.

ဥပမေယျ

ဒေါ့ꩻယွဲး ငေါဝ်းရီလူႏလုဲင်ႏဝင်ꩻ ယိုဗာႏ။

ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ

Making accusations

ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ

Defending oneself

နာꩻမာꩻခါꩻ

How did you (မာꩻထွာခါꩻယို let this happen) နဲ့?

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ ခွေ.....ခါꩻ

Look, I've been very (ထာꩻမာꩻကအာဒါႏ busy) ပနဲးလားတန် lately.

{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%;" |- ! width="50%" | ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ Making accusations ! width="50%" | ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ Defending oneself |- | ထွာမုဲင်ꩻမွော့ နာꩻ ....တောဝ်းအီꩻ Why didn't you (ရဲန်ꩻ prepare) ? | ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ သီဖုံႏယို ခွေရမ်ꩻ Look, I thought you were (in charge of that). |} {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%;" |- ! width="50%" | ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ Making accusations ! width="50%" | ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ Defending oneself |- | This is just (ridiculous). | Hey, it's not that bad. |}

Change partners. Use your imagination and change the sentences.

တပြုင်းသော့ꩻ(လေ့ကျင့်ခန်း)

ပီꩻတွမ်ႏ နာꩻထာꩻယူႏတွော့ꩻ မာꩻ နာꩻနမ်းချာဒျာႏ ထာꩻဒေါ့ꩻရီလူႏလုဲင်ႏဝင်ꩻယို။

ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ

Making accusations

ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ

Defending oneself

နာꩻမာꩻခါꩻ How did you ... နဲ့?

ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ ခွေ.....ခါꩻ Look, I've been very ... ပနဲးလားတန် lately.

{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%;" |- ! width="50%" | ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ Making accusations ! width="50%" | ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ Defending oneself |- | ထွာမုဲင်ꩻမွော့ နာꩻ ....တောဝ်းအီꩻ Why didn't you ... ? | ကဉ်းထွားမွိုင်ႏ၊ သီဖုံႏယို ခွေရမ်ꩻ Look, I thought you were .... |} {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%;" |- ! width="50%" | ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ Making accusations ! width="50%" | ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ Defending oneself |- | This is just .... | Hey, it's not that bad. |}

လုဲင်ႏ ကေားပါငီꩻသားဖုံႏ။ ပီꩻတွမ်ႏ နာꩻထာꩻယူႏထွူ မာꩻ ထာꩻဒေါ့ꩻရီလူႏလုဲင်ႏဝင်ꩻ ယင်းတဗာႏ။

မာꩻယွဲး

ဒေါ့ꩻမာꩻ ယားတရေႏထာꩻ

Making accusations

ဒေါ့ꩻရဲးနမ်းချာ

Defending oneself

Your partner was planning something. It turned out to be a disaster. Confront them about it. Maybe it was
  • a date
  • a presentation at work
  • a school project
  • a party
Explain what happened.

ထွားငါꩻထဲင်းခြာ


  Resource type: this resource is a lesson in English as a second language.

[[Category:Template:FULLBOOKNAME|ယားတရေႏဝင်ꩻ ]]

ထွား အဲန်းဂလစ်နေး

edit
 
Why didn't you see that iceberg!

Key sentences

Making accusations Defending oneself
How did you (disaster) ? Look, I've been very (adjective) lately.
Making accusations Defending oneself
Why didn't you (noun) ? Look, I thought you were (verb).
Making accusations Defending oneself
This is just (adjective). Hey, it's not that bad.
Listen, it's not all my fault.

Drills

Say these sentences without looking.

How did you (disaster) ?
disaster sentence
let this happen How did you let this happen ?
forget How did you forget ?
make that mistake How did you make that mistake ?
confuse them How did you confuse them ?
Look, I've been very (adjective) lately.
adjective sentence
busy Look, I've been very busy lately.
stressed Look, I've been very stressed lately.
tired Look, I've been very tired lately.
sick Look, I've been very sick lately.
Why didn't you (noun) ?
noun sentence
prepare Why didn't you prepare ?
order enough food Why didn't you order enough food ?
check the time Why didn't you check the time ?
double check Why didn't you double check ?
Look, I thought you were (verb).
verb sentence
in charge of that Look, I thought you were in charge of that.
aware of it Look, I thought you were aware of it.
fine with it Look, I thought you were fine with it.
taking care of that Look, I thought you were taking care of that.
This is just (adjective).
adjective sentence
ridiculous This is just ridiculous.
unacceptable This is just unacceptable.
outrageous This is just outrageous.
perfect This is just perfect.

Example

Practice this conversation.

Making accusations Defending oneself
How did you (let this happen) ? Look, I've been very (busy) lately.

{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%;" |- ! width="50%" | Making accusations ! width="50%" | Defending oneself |- | Why didn't you (prepare) ? | Look, I thought you were (in charge of that). |} {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%;" |- ! width="50%" | Making accusations ! width="50%" | Defending oneself |- | This is just (ridiculous). | Hey, it's not that bad. |}

Change partners. Use your imagination and change the sentences.

Exercise

Use your imagination. Make your own conversation.

Making accusations Defending oneself

How did you ... ?

Look, I've been very ... lately.

{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%;" |- ! width="50%" | Making accusations ! width="50%" | Defending oneself |- | Why didn't you ... ? | Look, I thought you were .... |} {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%;" |- ! width="50%" | Making accusations ! width="50%" | Defending oneself |- | This is just .... | Hey, it's not that bad. |}

Change partners. Use your imagination and make another conversation.

Practice

Making accusations Defending oneself
Your partner was planning something. It turned out to be a disaster. Confront them about it. Maybe it was
  • a date
  • a presentation at work
  • a school project
  • a party
Explain what happened.

Further study


  Resource type: this resource is a lesson in English as a second language.

[[Category:Template:FULLBOOKNAME|ယားတရေႏဝင်ꩻ ]] Category:လိုꩻတသာတာႏ အဲန်းဂလစ်

Portal:အဲန်းဂလစ်